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{"id":205,"date":"2015-02-21T18:57:11","date_gmt":"2015-02-21T18:57:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/visitagunnaryd.se\/?page_id=205"},"modified":"2020-10-01T15:08:49","modified_gmt":"2020-10-01T15:08:49","slug":"08-enebackens-stenmur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/visitagunnaryd.se\/upplev\/besoksmal\/08-enebackens-stenmur\/","title":{"rendered":"08 – Enebackens stenmur"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n
08 – Agunnaryds Sten-Rike<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Enebackens stenmur<\/h3>\n

Text: Gunvor Karlsson<\/em>
\nBild: Krister Lindkvist<\/em><\/p>\n

Muren \u00e4r anlagd p\u00e5 1850-talet av soldaten nr 85 Svensk. Stenen \u00e4r uppbruten p\u00e5 \u00e5krarna intill husen, varje sten \u00e4r upplagd och ditforlad f\u00f6r hand, d\u00e4rtill huggen f\u00f6r hand.<\/p>\n

Stenmurar byggdes som skydd kring \u00e5ker och \u00e4ng, samt hindrande av skador fr\u00e5n kreatur, samtidigt kunde den stenfria marken ge mer gr\u00f6dor. Det finns tv\u00e5 typer av stenmurar. Enkelmurar \u00e4r troligen \u00e4ldst, de best\u00e5r oftast av en enkel stenrad med st\u00f6rre stenar i botten och avsmalnande upp\u00e5t. Ofta f\u00f6rst\u00e4rktes den med g\u00e4rdsg\u00e5rd eller st\u00e5ltr\u00e5d f\u00f6r inh\u00e4ngnad f\u00f6r djuren och som fastighetsgr\u00e4ns.<\/p>\n

Skiftesmurarna tillkom ofta som fastighetsgr\u00e4nser, de k\u00e4nnetecknas av raka linjer och enkel konstruktion. Dubbelmuren blev vanlig efter 1800-talet i samband med skiftena.<\/p>\n

Den anl\u00e4ggs genom att ett dike gr\u00e4vs till frostfritt djup, varefter det fylls med j\u00e4mna stenar ytterst och mindre i murens mitt. P\u00e5 s\u00e5 s\u00e4tt kan man \u00e4ven tillvarata matjorden under stenmuren f\u00f6r att fylla i groparna efter sten p\u00e5 \u00e5krarna.<\/p>\n

M\u00e5nga stenmurar \u00e4r konstfullt konstruerade och man f\u00e5r djup respekt f\u00f6r f\u00e4dernas slit och odlarm\u00f6da. Stenmurarna representerar ett verkligt kulturarv, v\u00e4rda att beundra. Ibland \u00e4r muren lagd som en ring omkring torpet.<\/p>\n

L\u00e4s mer i Agunnaryds Torpbok. \u201dDe sm\u00e5 stugorna och deras folk i Agunnaryd.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

08 – Agunnaryds Sten-Rike Enebackens stenmur Text: Gunvor Karlsson Bild: Krister Lindkvist Muren \u00e4r anlagd p\u00e5 1850-talet av soldaten nr 85 Svensk. Stenen \u00e4r uppbruten p\u00e5 \u00e5krarna intill husen, varje sten \u00e4r upplagd och ditforlad f\u00f6r hand, d\u00e4rtill huggen f\u00f6r hand. Stenmurar byggdes som skydd kring \u00e5ker och \u00e4ng, samt hindrande av skador fr\u00e5n kreatur, … <\/p>\n